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Thanks for your comment Colin Marlin, have a nice day.
- Oswaldo Wig, Staff Member
what is the international patent process this video is going to give you all you need to know about filing patents outside of the united states and give the information on your different options for filing in foreign countries so if you're new here my name is dylan adams i'm a patent attorney and author of the best-selling book patents demystified which is an insider's guide to protecting ideas and inventions used by inventors entrepreneurs and startups worldwide including top universities like harvard stanford and mit you also might recognize me from my appearance on cnbc's hit show the profit with marcus lemonis so this channel is all about giving you the insider information about how i help my clients whether they be fortune 100 companies startups or shark tank companies protect their ideas and inventions so hit the subscribe button and the little bell icon so you get notifications of when new videos come out all right let's get right into it so the first thing i want to point out when it comes to the international patent process is there's no such thing as an international patent and people throw that term around and it leads people to think that you have a united states patent and then there can be this patent that covers the rest of the world or covers a lot of different jurisdictions and that's just not the case patents are jurisdiction by jurisdiction and so for instance you could have a united states patent and you can stop people from making using selling offering to sell the claimed invention within the bounds the united states or importing into the united states but you would have to have a patent in any specific other country to stop people from doing stuff there so for instance you know if you want to stop activity in canada you'd have to have a canadian patent if you want to stop uh activity going on in germany you would need a german patent if you want to stop stuff going on in china you need a chinese patent etc etc so patents in international countries are jurisdiction by jurisdiction so when people talk about an international patent what people are a lot of times referring to is there is an international patent application called a pct application which covers just about any jurisdiction and most of the important jurisdictions and i'll talk about pct applications in a moment so that's the important thing to note right off the bat is patents are jurisdiction by jurisdiction there's not some wide blanket uh international patent okay so there are two main ways that you're going to be able to file patent applications or or routes that you're going to be able to file foreign patent applications and when i'm talking about foreign keep in mind i'm talking about outside the u.s so i'm a u.s patent attorney i work with foreign patent applications all the time and so when we talk about foreign you know it's sort of non-u.s patent application so definitely keep that in mind so the two ways one is going to be by filing that pct application which i talked about or you can do direct national applications so with direct national applications you have to file those directly in each country and you have to do that that's sort of your first step okay it's very very expensive to do that filing fees are really expensive in each country and most countries require what are called annuities to keep the application pending um and you know like kind of like you know there are maintenance fees in the u.s once that application is issued a lot of foreign countries require yearly annuities to keep the application pending in addition to annuities once the application is issued filing fees can be really expensive in each jurisdiction varies by jurisdiction to jurisdiction and also you know kind of on the currency differences but then also there can be translations some countries require translations which can be expensive so if you're going to be starting the process with direct national phase at national applications it's a pretty expensive way to go so typically the way that we do it for most clients we file what's called a pct application so the pct application pct stands for paris cooperation treaty and it's really an international tree that just about every country has with each other that says hey if you file this unified pct application it's a placeholder then gives you time to then file national phase applications in each jurisdiction so a good way to think of it it's almost like a provisional patent application for international applications so you file the pct application and that's going to give you typically it's going to be it's going to be 18 months from when you file the pct application or really it's going to be 30 months from your original priority date and i'll get into the original priority date and what we typically do to start the the patent process and then do foreign so it's going to be typically about 30 months from your original priority date some countries are 31 months but just assume that it's going to be 30 months from your original priority date because that's you know it's better to kind of start the process um early as possible because what a lot of people don't realize is that hey you know you can't just file an you know a national phase application immediately sometimes you have to you know get all these these notarizations you have to get translations and sometimes it can take weeks if not months to actually file in certain foreign jurisdictions but i kind of digress so let's kind of talk about um the pct application and what countries you can file in and sort of the the timeline for that so the pct covers just about every every important country there are you know probably the good example of one that isn't covered is taiwan and it's because of sort of the political issues with china taiwan is not covered in the pct so if you're going to go into taiwan to you know if you if you're going in at the at the foreign deadline you have to go in directly you can't file a pct application wait 18 months or 30 months from your original filing date um and go into national phase countries and so let me let me get into the way we typically do uh the process with with foreign and why i keep on saying 18 or 30 months so what we typically do is we file a provisional patent application and that's the best way especially for startups and small companies to start the patent process a provisional patent application is just a placeholder you file it it waits in line at the united states patent trademark office and and automatically expires after one year that term cannot be extended so at the end of that year you have to file the united states non-provisional patent application to be able to claim priority back to the provisional application that that being to get the priority of the filing date of the provisional application you have to file the non-provisional within the year that the provisional is is filed so with foreign applications you have a year from your first first priority date to file foreign applications so the deadline to file your foreign applications is going to be year from the provisional just like the u.s non-p
Thanks tacsisj your participation is very much appreciated
- Oswaldo Wig
About the author
I've studied marine biology at University of Hawaii at Manoa in Honolulu and I am an expert in police science. I usually feel good. My previous job was air crew officer I held this position for 12 years, I love talking about roller skating and bouldering. Huge fan of The Lonely Island I practice hang gliding and collect swarovski figurines.
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