Can an unregistered trademark be protected [Expert-Advice]



Last updated : Aug 14, 2022
Written by : Brunilda Forguson
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Can an unregistered trademark be protected

What happens if trademark is not registered?

Thus, owner of an unregistered trademark may be able to prevent use by another party of an infringing mark pursuant to the common law of passing off. The owner or proprietor of such unregistered mark does not possess a right to sue for infringement under S.

How do you use an unregistered trademark?

Although not required by law to do so, an unregistered trademark owner can append the mark with the letters "TM" (visualized by the trademark symbol â„¢). A â„¢ serves as notice to the public the words or symbols are an unregistered trademark.

Why use an unregistered trademark?

The biggest reason why unregistered trademarks are important is that they provide no protection in legal matters outside of local or state government. If you are using an unregistered trademark that represents your business in a small geographic location, you may be able to stop them.

How long does an unregistered trademark last?

A federal trademark lasts 10 years from the date of registration, with 10-year renewal terms. Between the fifth and sixth year after the registration date, the registrant must file an affidavit to state that the mark is still in use.

Who owns an unregistered trademark?

Unlike registered trade marks, which can be assigned to a new owner by a written instrument such as an agreement or deed, the courts have held that ownership of unregistered trade marks can only be transferred together with the goodwill of the associated business.

Can I use TM without registering?

The (TM) symbol actually has no legal meaning. You can use the symbol on any mark that your company uses without registering it. The most common use of the TM symbol is on a new phrase, logo, word, or design that a company plans to register through the USPTO.

Can I use TM for unregistered trademark?

TM. The letters 'TM' are most often used to identify an unregistered trademark, although they can also be used to identify a mark that is registered. The TM symbol is used to inform the public that a 'term, slogan, logo or other mark' is being claimed as a trademark.

What rights do unregistered trademarks have?

Unregistered trademarks are trademarks not registered under the Act. Unregistered trademarks can be used in relation to goods and services, but they will not possess legal benefits under the Act. However, unregistered trademarks can get protection under the common law.

What is the difference between an unregistered trademark and an unregistered service mark?

Another notable difference between a registered and unregistered mark is that an unregistered mark does not receive the same protections as a registered mark. An unregistered mark can only be enforced within the geographic area where it is used in commerce.

What is the difference between a registered trademark and an unregistered trademark?

Difference Between Registered and Unregistered Trademark The fundamental difference between the two is regarding securities of trademarks and unregistered trademarks. A registered trademark is protected under the Trademarks Act while an unregistered trademark can claim its property under common law.

What is the difference between registered and unregistered copyright?

An unregistered trademark is not entered on the Trademark Register and does not have the same legal protection, however Common Law and Australia's automatic copyright protection may still offer some protection but it is much more difficult to enforce your intellectual property rights if they are not registered.

Can I use a trademark before it is registered?

Use or file trademark first? You do not have to apply for a trademark prior to using it. In most cases, trademark rights in the US are granted to the first one who uses a mark in commerce on particular goods or services. US trademark law recognizes the first user.

Can you put TM after your name?

The owner may use the TM symbol regardless of whether an application for registration has been filed or whether the trademark is registered. The owner can continue to use the TM symbol even if an application for registration of the mark is refused.

Does the Lanham Act protect unregistered trademarks?

Unregistered marks are protected under Section 43(a) of the Lanham Act, which is designed to prevent consumer confusion as to the source, sponsorship or affiliation of a product or service.

Is an unregistered copyright valid?

Registration is not necessary to receive copyright protection. An unregistered copyright entitles you to reproduce, sell, and perform the copyrighted work. Beyond this, your rights are limited if your copyright is not registered, especially if you have distributed your work through a copyleft agreement.

Do you have copyright protection without registering?

Answer: Since copyright protection is automatic from the moment a work is created, registration is not required in order to protect your work. However, there are numerous benefits to registration and therefore it is highly recommended, if feasible.

Can you have a copyright without registration?

No. In general, registration is voluntary. Copyright exists from the moment the work is created. You will have to register, however, if you wish to bring a lawsuit for infringement of a U.S. work.

Is a pending trademark protected?

Answer: The rights in a pending trademark application are very limited. You do not have the rights of a federal trademark registration until the USPTO reviews and approves your application.

Can you use a pending trademark?

The “™” designation is used to let other companies know you consider something trademarked, have an application pending or have a common law trademark. You may use it anytime. However, it does not guarantee legal rights.

What if someone is using my trademark?

If the person or entity receives your letter and continues to use your trademark, it's time to file a lawsuit. The suit will get filed in federal court if it spans more than one state. If the infringement is local, it may get filed in a state court.


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Can an unregistered trademark be protected


Comment by Harlan Imberg

hi again today we discuss uh something that comes up regularly in our practice and some of uh people may not be aware of it and some people have very wrong understanding of the subject and common misconceptions that this is with regard to trademark now all of us who are in business usually operate under a trademark of our own be it xyz or in our comp with the design or otherwise now many of us many of what we have seen in our profession that many of my clients usually do not uh and specifically it's true for small and medium enterprises that they have never registered their trademark they have not registered now somebody else starts using the goodwill that has been generated by one of my clients then what is his recourse i was astounded a few days back when i talked to some of the people and they all aware of the opinion that well he has not registered so he has no recourse in law but that is not so absolutely not so the recourse was there prior to the advent of the trademarks act or in india this is a recourse which has been there for hundreds of years and that's under the common law the common law and the law of passing off passing off somebody's goods as if it's your own so if you have a trademark under which you operate and you have not registered it and suddenly you find that somebody else is using it somewhere don't be crestfallen don't think that you have no recourse you have a proper valid recourse under the indian legal system and you can immediately apply and file a suit and apply for an injunction against that person from using it and you can also claim damages is under the law of thought it's a law of passing off so please be aware of this and whenever you see there isn't any kind of somebody who is trying to use your product your trademark to pass off his products as yours immediately consult a legal professional and immediately take adequate action to safeguard your own interests and you and your the benefits and goodwill of your own trademark thank you have a nice day and hope this helps


Thanks for your comment Harlan Imberg, have a nice day.
- Brunilda Forguson, Staff Member


Comment by Lazaro

Thanks for this interesting article


Thanks Lazaro your participation is very much appreciated
- Brunilda Forguson


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